When working with Jest, a popular JavaScript testing framework, you may encounter situations where clearing the cache becomes necessary.
Clearing the cache ensures that your tests run with updated dependencies, configurations, or module resolutions.

In this article, we will explore five methods to clear the cache in Jest, providing code examples for each method.
Let’s dive into each method in detail:
Clearing Cache using the Command Line
One of the simplest ways to clear the Jest cache is by using the command line.
Execute the following command in your terminal or command prompt:
npx jest --clearCache
This command clears the cache for the project associated with Jest.
Deleting the Jest Cache Directory
Jest caches its files in a specific directory.
You can manually delete this directory to clear the cache.
The cache directory location can vary based on your configuration or operating system.
By default, it is located at:
node_modules/.cache/jest
Remove the entire “jest” directory to clear the cache.
Using the “–no-cache” Flag
When running Jest commands, you can add the “–no-cache” flag to disable caching for that specific run.
For example:
npx jest --no-cache
This flag tells Jest not to use the cache during the test execution.
Clearing Cache Programmatically in Test Files
You can programmatically clear the cache within your test files using the Jest API.
Add the following code at the beginning of your test file:
jest.resetModules();
This code resets the module registry, effectively clearing the cache before running the tests.
Utilizing Environment Variables
Another approach is to leverage environment variables to clear the cache.
Set the NODE_ENV
variable to a different value before running your Jest command.
For instance:
NODE_ENV=production npx jest
By changing the environment, Jest will consider it a different context and clear the cache accordingly.
Final Thoughts
Clearing the cache in Jest is crucial for ensuring accurate and up-to-date test runs. In this article, we explored five methods to accomplish this.
You can clear the cache using the command line, delete the cache directory, utilize the “--no-cache
” flag, clear the cache programmatically in test files, or leverage environment variables.
By applying these methods, you’ll have more control over the cache and can ensure your tests are running with the latest changes.
Please note that the cache-clearing methods mentioned above may have different effects depending on your Jest configuration and project setup.
Consider referring to the official Jest documentation for more detailed information regarding cache management.

Abhinav worked as a software engineer at numerous startups and large enterprises for over 12 years. He has worked on a variety of projects, from developing software to designing hardware. He is passionate about tinkering with computers and learning new things. He is always looking for new ways to use technology to solve problems and make people’s lives easier. That is the inspiration behind https://foxrunsoftware.net. Abhinav created FoxRunSoftware to address common errors and issues faced by engineers and non-engineers alike!